因为实在删库塔受不了对新系统(RHEL系列8.x以上)糟糕的兼容性,2023年谁还抱着没有未来的CentOS 7不放?
于是想换一个对新软件、新操作系统兼容性更好的管理面板。
最终筛选出了常用的三款:cPanel、Plesk、DirectAdmin
在对比了一下三款面版的功能、价格、兼容性后,最终选择了Plesk(结果走进了一个超级大坑)
下面简单列一下三款面板的特点(作者自己总结,目前亲身用过的只有cPanel和Plesk)
cPanel
- 执行效率高(资源总量相同的情况下,cPanel最快)
- 功能完善、第三方插件多(但很多需要额外购买,无官方docker插件)
- 用户多,特别是一些虚拟主机服务商
- 对新系统兼容性好(官方已支持AlmaLinux/RockyLinux 9)
- 面板复杂(可能是因为功能太多?)
- 授权价格较高
Plesk
- 授权费用适中
- 功能完善(官方有docker插件)
- 页面较为简洁
- 第三方插件少(整个拓展商店都没几个插件(相较于cPanel))
- 对新系统兼容性较差(RHEL 8还好,但是如果用9就会有一些功能无法使用)
- 外置WP管理器很好用
DirectAdmin(DA)
- 轻量(体积小、功能少)
- 页面简洁
- 个人用户多
- 授权价格低(三者中最低)
- 无docker管理
最终选择中庸之道——Plesk
关于操作系统选择:
建议参考:https://docs.plesk.com/release-notes/obsidian/software-requirements/
我自己的选择:
以稳定、高效率为目标,优先选择稳定的新系统
因此直接排除Debian和Ubuntu(这两个bug和兼容性问题是真的多,而且由于换代太快,官方维护时长也比较短,且很多软件的更新速度赶不上他们系统的更新速度,可能会有软件包依赖问题)
CentOS现在的Stream版本是相当于RHEL的先前版本(试验田?)想要稳定的话肯定不能用
另外就是接替CentOS地位的ALmaLinux和RockyLinux
由于Plesk对9.x版本的兼容还没到位,因此选择使用8.x
AlmaLinux和RockyLinux几乎没有区别,由于我个人更倾向于使用AlmaLinux,因此先使用AlmaLinux 8 安装Plesk(后来非常的后悔)
后续内容(以后慢慢写):
1.Plesk安装过程(踩坑)
2.Plesk配置和手动修复一些兼容性问题(踩坑)
3.WP迁移(踩坑)
4.Plesk部署zabbix

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